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Can Kids Use Chemical Sunscreen?
Sunscreen is an essential product for protecting our skin from the harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun. With the increasing awareness of skin cancer and other sun-related issues, many parents are concerned about whether their children can use chemical sunscreen. In this article, we will discuss the safety and effectiveness of chemical sunscreens for kids.
Chemical sunscreens contain active ingredients that absorb UV rays and convert them into heat, which is then released from the skin. Some common chemical sunscreens include avobenzone, octocrylene, octisalate, and oxybenzone. These products are generally considered safe for children when used as directed.
However, it is important to note that the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that children under six months of age should not use sunscreen. This is because their skin is more sensitive to the chemicals in sunscreen, and their bodies are still developing. For children older than six months, the AAP suggests using sunscreen with broad-spectrum protection and an SPF of at least 30.
When choosing a chemical sunscreen for kids, there are a few factors to consider. First, look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen that protects against both UVA and UVB rays. UVA rays can penetrate deeper into the skin and contribute to skin aging and cancer, while UVB rays are primarily responsible for sunburns.
Second, opt for a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. Higher SPF values provide more protection, but it is essential to apply the sunscreen correctly. According to the Skin Cancer Foundation, children should use one ounce of sunscreen, which is about the amount that would fill a shot glass, to cover their entire body.
Third, consider the ingredients. Some parents prefer to avoid oxybenzone and octinoxate, which have been linked to hormone disruption in some studies. However, these ingredients are still considered safe by the FDA and many dermatologists. It is essential to read the label and choose a sunscreen that meets your family’s preferences and concerns.
Lastly, make sure to apply sunscreen correctly. Children should be protected from the sun by wearing protective clothing, hats, and sunglasses. Sunscreen should be applied 15 to 30 minutes before going outside and reapplied every two hours, or more frequently if swimming or sweating.
In conclusion, chemical sunscreens can be safe and effective for kids when used correctly. Parents should choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, avoid ingredients that cause concern, and apply sunscreen correctly. By taking these precautions, children can enjoy the outdoors while protecting their skin from the harmful effects of the sun.
