When did June 19th become a national holiday? This question often piques the interest of many, especially those curious about the history and significance of this particular day. June 19th, also known as Juneteenth, holds a special place in the hearts of African Americans and is celebrated as a day of liberation and freedom.
Juneteenth commemorates the emancipation of enslaved African Americans in the United States. Although the Emancipation Proclamation was signed by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, it took nearly two and a half years for the news to reach the last enslaved people in Texas. On June 19, 1865, Union General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, and announced the freedom of all enslaved people in the state.
The first Juneteenth celebration took place in Galveston in 1866, and since then, it has grown into a nationwide holiday. However, the recognition of Juneteenth as a national holiday has been a long and arduous journey.
It wasn’t until June 19, 2021, that Juneteenth was officially recognized as a federal holiday in the United States. President Joe Biden signed the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act, making it the eleventh federal holiday. This historic moment came after years of advocacy and the growing awareness of the holiday’s significance.
The journey to recognition was marked by numerous efforts from African American communities, civil rights organizations, and politicians. The push for a national holiday gained momentum following the 2020 George Floyd protests, which brought attention to the ongoing struggle for racial equality in the country.
Juneteenth’s recognition as a national holiday is a testament to the resilience and determination of African Americans to preserve their history and culture. It also serves as a reminder of the ongoing fight against systemic racism and inequality.
As June 19th becomes a national holiday, it offers an opportunity for Americans to reflect on the past, honor the sacrifices made by those who fought for freedom, and work towards a more inclusive and equitable future. The holiday serves as a powerful reminder that the struggle for freedom and equality is an ongoing journey, and that every individual has a role to play in promoting justice and fairness for all.
